HiveLaw: Propelling the Nelson Mandela University Law Clinic into the Future: A Consideration of Technology's Integral Role in Modern Legal Service Delivery and the Consequences for Legal Education

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2024/v27i0a17926

Keywords:

Technology, legal profession, HiveLaw, legal education, Fourth Industrial Revolution, 4IR, transformative legal education, access to justice, legal education

Abstract

The effective training of law students, which demystifies technology, and the creation of cost effective, fit for purpose technology solutions are crucial to democratising legal technology and levelling the playing fields between "Big Law" and the legal services available to the bulk of South African citizens.

A public/private partnership between the Nelson Mandela Faculty of Law, the university's Information and Communication Technology department and a consortium of legal practitioners (including Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr and various industry players) has piloted HiveLaw, a SharePoint-based practice management solution custom designed to fit university law clinics' dual purpose of legal service delivery and practical legal education.

This pilot serves as a case study firstly to investigate how legal technology can contribute to transformative teaching and learning and transformative legal practice at university law clinics, as it exposes staff and students to the benefits of digital and online activities. Secondly, the pilot illustrates how proficiency in the use of technology such as HiveLaw aids the staff and students to adapt to digital processes while improving access to justice for indigent communities. In this way staff and students make a difference in the working world by implementing their knowledge in legal practice, which is widely known for slowly adapting to digital processes, while being exposed to experiential learning and getting in touch with the demands of modern legal practice.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Marc Welgemoed, Nelson Mandela University

    B Iuris LLB (cum laude) (UPE) LLM (cum laude) (NMMU) LLD (Nelson Mandela University). Senior Lecturer in the Department of Criminal and Procedural Law, Nelson Mandela University, Gqeberha, South Africa

  • Lindi Coetzee, Nelson Mandela University

    B Iuris LLB (UPE) LLM (Unisa). Senior Lecturer in the Department of Mercantile Law at Nelson Mandela University, Gqeberha, South Africa.

  • Retha Beerman, Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr Inc

    BLC (UP) LLB (UNISA) LLM (University of Michigan). Director, Cliffe Dekker Hofmeyr Inc, Johannesburg, South Africa.

  • Elbi Van Vuuren, Strategic Pulse Consulting South Africa

    BLC LLB (cum laude) (UP) LLM (University of Arizona). Director, StrategicPulse Consulting, South Africa. 

References

Bibliography

Literature

Baker JJ "2018: A Legal Research Odyssey: Artificial Intelligence as Disruptor" 2018 L Libr J 5-30

Barnhizer DR "The Clinical Method of Legal Instruction: It's Theory and Implementation" 1979 J Leg Ed 67-148

Bleasedale L et al "Law Clinics: What, Why and How?" in Thomas L and Johnson N (eds) The Clinical Legal Education Handbook (University of London Press London 2020) 8-56

Bodenstein J (ed) Law Clinics and the Clinical Law Movement in South Africa (Juta Claremont 2018)

Bregman R "Must-have Apps for iPads and Other Devices" March 2013 De Rebus 19

Bullows A "How Technology is Changing the Legal Sector" 2021 The Law Teacher 258-264

Cantatore F "The Impact of Pro Bono Law Clinics on Employability and Work Readiness in Law Students" 2018 IJCLE 147-172

Du Plessis MA "Clinical Legal Education: Planning a Curriculum that Can Be Assessed" 2011 Journal for Juridical Science 25-57

Francis D and Webster E "Poverty and Inequality in South Africa: Critical Reflections" 2019 Development Southern Africa 788-802

Geraghty TF "Teaching Trial Advocacy in the 90s and Beyond" 2012 Notre Dame L Rev 687-703

Heyink M An Introduction to Cloud Computing: Legal Implications for South African Law Firms (Law Society of South Africa Pretoria 2012)

Holness D "Improving Access to Justice through Compulsory Student Work at University Law Clinics" 2013 PELJ 328-349

Hutchinson T "Legal Research in the Fourth Industrial Revolution" 2017 Mon LR 567-590

Katz PS "Expert Robot: Using Artificial Intelligence to Assist Judges in Admitting Scientific Expert Testimony" 2014 Albany Law Journal of Science and Technology 1-45

Kruse KR "Legal Education and Professional Skills: Myths and Misconceptions about Theory and Practice" 2013 45 McGeorge L Rev 7-49

McQuoid-Mason D "Can't Get No Satisfaction: The Law and Its Customers: Are Universities and Law Schools Producing Lawyers Qualified to Satisfy the Needs of the Public?" 2003 Journal for Juridical Science 199-209

Marumoagae C "Preparing for the Future: University Law Clinics Training Candidate Attorneys" September 2013 De Rebus 34

Mbenenge SM "Transformative Constitutionalism: A Judicial Perspective from the Eastern Cape" 2018 Speculum Juris 1-7

Morgan TD "The Changing Face of Legal Education: Its Impact on What It Means to Be a Lawyer" 2011 GW Law Faculty Publications and Other Works 1-39

Posel D and Rogan M "Inequality, Social Comparisons and Income Aspirations: Evidence from a Highly Unequal Country" 2019 Journal of Human Development and Capabilities 94-111

Quinot G and Greenbaum L "The Contours of a Pedagogy of Law in South Africa" 2015 Stell LR 29-62

Regassa T "Legal Education in the New Ethiopian Millennium: Towards a Law Teacher's Wish List" 2009 Ethiopian Journal of Legal Education 53-92

South African Law Reform Commission Report, Project 142: Investigation into Legal Fees – Including Access to Justice and Other Interventions (SALRC Pretoria 2021)

Schwab K The Fourth Industrial Revolution (Portfolio Penguin London 2017)

Stuckey R et al Best Practices for Legal Education: A Vision and a Roadmap (Clinical Legal Education Association Philadelpia 2007)

Van der Merwe S "Contemporary Challenges Facing Law Clinics" November 2018 De Rebus 15

Welgemoed M "Die Balans tussen Kliniese Regsopleiding en Regstoegang per se in 'n Regskliniek – 'n Delikate Spankoord" 2016 Litnet Akademies 753-777

Welgemoed M Integration of Clinical Legal Education with Procedural Law Modules (LLD-thesis Nelson Mandela University 2021)

Wizner S "The Law School Clinic: Legal Education in the Interests of Justice" 2002 Fordham L Rev 1929-1937

Zitske E "Stop the Illusory Nonsense! Teaching Transformative Delict" 2014 Acta Academica 53-76

Legislation

Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996

Disaster Management Act 57 of 2002

Legal Practice Act 28 of 2014

Government publications

Gen N 401 in GG 41781 of 20 July 2018

GN 313 in GG 43096 of 15 March 2020

GN R3778 in GG 49104 of 11 August 2023

Internet sources

Araya D 2020 The Coming Digital Renaissance https://www.forbes.com/sites/danielaraya/2020/04/14/the-coming-digital-renaissance/?sh=77bc5775759d accessed 12 September 2023

Berkeley CPS Publications date unknown Cyber-Physical Systems https://ptolemy.berkeley.edu/projects/cps/ accessed 12 September

Britannica 2023 Industrial Revolution https://www.britannica.com/money/Industrial-Revolution accessed 12 September 2023

Council for Higher Education 2015 Qualification Standard for the Bachelor of Laws (LLB) https://www.che.ac.za/file/7297/download?token=JjuWknW1 accessed 8 December 2023

Frey CB and Osborne MA 2013 The Future of Employment: How Susceptible are Jobs to Computerisation? https://oms-www.files.

svdcdn.com/production/downloads/academic/future-of-employment.pdf accessed 29 May 2024

Gerhardt MW, Nachemson-Ekwall J and Fogel B 2022 Harnessing the Power of Age Diversity https://hbr.org/2022/03/harnessing-the-power-of-age-diversity accessed 28 April 2024

LawBox 2024 Legal Practice Management Software https://www.lawbox.co.za/ accessed 19 April 2024

Linna DW 2020 Evaluating Legal Services: The Need for a Quality Movement and Standard Measures of Quality and Value https://www.legaltechlever.com/wp-content/uploads/sites/151/2020/03/Linna-Evaluating-Legal-Services-Quality-Value-2020-03-12.pdf accessed 12 September 2023

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Issues Brief 2016 Leveraging the SDGs for Inclusive Growth: Delivering Access to Justice for All https://www.oecd.org/gov/delivering-access-to-justice-for-all.pdf accessed 8 December 2023

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development / Pathfinders for Peaceful, Just and Inclusive Societies 2023 Improving the Monitoring of SDG 16.3.3: Towards Better Access to Justice https://doi.org/

1787/c5fbed7e-en accessed 8 December 2023

South African Judiciary 2022 Court Online https://www.judiciary.org.za/index.php/court-online/covid-19/63-caselines accessed 20 April 2024

South African University Law Clinics Association 2023 Main Challenges in Terms of Legal Aid Provision https://www.saulca.co.za/file/

f044d3bbf8c7/part-11the-main-challenges-faced-by-clinics-during-2016.pdf accessed 24 April 2024

Strydom S et al 2020 Responding to the Necessity for Change: Higher Education Voices from the South during the Covid-19 Crisis https://www.sun.ac.za/english/learningteaching/ctl/Documents/Responding%20to%20the%20necessity%20for%20change%20HE%20voices%20from%20the%20South%20during%20the%20COVID%20crisis.pdf accessed 21 April 2024

Statistics South Africa 2019 Sustainable Development Goals: Country Report 2019 – South Africahttps://www.statssa.gov.za/MDG/SDGs_

Country_Report_2019_South_Africa.pdf accessed 3 December 2023

United Nations 2023 Transforming Our World: The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda accessed 3 December 2023

World Economic Forum 2016 What is the Fourth Industrial Revolution? https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2016/01/the-fourth-industrial-revolution-what-it-means-and-how-to-respond/ accessed 12 September 2023

Published

17-10-2024

Issue

Section

Special Edition: Law, Resilience and Social Justice (SLTSA)

How to Cite

Welgemoed, M., Coetzee, L., Beerman, R., & Van Vuuren, E. (2024). HiveLaw: Propelling the Nelson Mandela University Law Clinic into the Future: A Consideration of Technology’s Integral Role in Modern Legal Service Delivery and the Consequences for Legal Education. Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 27, (Published on 17 October 2024) pp 1-29. https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2024/v27i0a17926

Similar Articles

1-10 of 1165

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.