Mthembu v Letsela: The non-decision
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2001/v4i1a2880Abstract
The debate concerning the apparent conflict between equality (section 9 of the
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa 108 of 1996) and culture (sections 30 and 31 of the 1996 Constitution) is ongoing. This debate, in many ways foreseen, was preempted by the Constitutional Court per Sachs J in Du Plessis and Others v de Klerk and Another 1996 3 SA 850 (CC), when he stated that " . . . sooner or later, the question of the relationship between the Constitution and customary or indigenous law will have to be confronted."
The purpose of this note is to analyse the decisions of the courts, with reference to a discussion of the rules of customary intestate succession and the requirements for a valid customary marriage, and then to propose a possible different outcome which, if applied by the courts, would have been beneficial to all the parties involved. This then leads to a proposal of an alternative remedy to the postulated problem.
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Bibliography
Bekker Customary Law in Southern Africa
Bekker JC Seymour's Customary Law in Southern Africa 5th edition (Juta Cape Town 1989)
Bennett African Customary Law for Southern Africa
Bennett TW Sourcebook of African Customary Law for Southern Africa (Juta Cape Town 1995)
Burman 1991 Acta Juridica
Burman S "Illegitimacy and the African family in a changing South Africa" 1991 Acta Juridica 36
Olivier ea Indigenous Law
Olivier NJJ ea Indigenous Law (Butterworths Durban 1995)
Simons African Women
Simons J African Women (Hurst and Co London 1968)
Register of acts
Black Administration Act 38 of 1927
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa 1996
Intestate Succession Act 81 of 1987
Laws of Evidence Amendment Act 45 of 1988
Register of cases
Du Plessis and Others v de Klerk and Another 1996 3 SA 850 (CC)
Ex Parte Chairperson of the Constitutional Assembly: In re Certification of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 1996 4 SA 744 (CC)
Mthembu v Letsela 1997 (2) SA 936 (T).
Mthembu v Letsela 1998 (2) SA 675 (T) 376-377.
Mthembu v Letsela 2000 (3) SA 867 (SCA).
Ryland v Edros 1997 2 SA 690 (C)
Thibela v Minister van Wet en Orde 1995 3 SA 147 (SCA)
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