Jurisdictional and Procedural Technicalities i n Hate Speech Cases: South African Human Rights Commission v Khumalo 2019 1 SA 289 (GJ)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2020/v23i0a7145Keywords:
Concurrent jurisdiction, geographical jurisdiction, jurisdictional facts, ; locus standi, hate speech, racial slurs, racism, unfair discriminationAbstract
The jurisdiction or competence of the Equality Court to hear a dispute concerning alleged hate speech is affected by various jurisdictional factors. The decision in South African Human Rights Commission v Khumalo 2019 1 All SA 254 (GJ) reveals several shortcomings in the provisions regulating jurisdiction in the Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act 4 of 2000 which must be attended to in order to provide clarity and legitimacy in regard to the application of the protection against hate speech.
Downloads
References
Literature
Basson, AC; Christianson, MA; Garbers, C; Le Roux, PAK; Strydom, EML The New Essential Labour Law Handbook 6 ed (Labour Law Publication CC 2017)
Bekink, Bernard Principles of South African Constitutional Law 2 ed (2016 LexisNexis)
Bohler-Muller, N and Tait, M “The Equality Courts as a Vehicle for Legal Transformation — A Few Practical Suggestions” (2000) 21 Obiter 406-415
Botha, JC and Govindjee, A “Hate Speech Provisions and Provisos: A response to Marais and Pretorius and Proposals for Reform” Potchefstroom Electronic Review/ Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal 2017 (20) – DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2017/v20i0a1395
Currie, Iain and De Waal, Johan The Bill of Rights Handbook 6 ed (2013 Juta)
Harms, DR SC (LexisNexis Online Last Updated: July 2019 - SI 46)
Harms, Derek (LexisNexis Online Last Updated: June 2019 - SI 65)
Khumalo, Bongani “Racism in the workplace: a view from the jurisprudence of courts in the past decade” South African Mercantile Law Journal (2018) vol 30 no 3 377-394
Kok, Anton “Which is the appropriate forum when hate speech occurs in the workplace: The Equality Court or the Labour Court? Strydom v Chiloane 2008 (2) SA 247 (T) (2009) 24(2) SA Public Review/ Public Law 651-158
Kok, A “The Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act 4 of 2000: Proposals for legislative reform” (2008) 24 South African Journal of Human Rights 446
Lawrence, Meghan “Bereik skikking met die MRK”’ 30 August 2019 Beeld 10
Seleka, Ntwaagae “MRK wil met Catzavelos skik” Beeld (6 August 2019) 6
Thabane, T and Rycroft, Alan “Racism in the workplace” (January 2008) Industrial Law Journal vol 29 43-51
Voet, Johannes The Selective Voet being the Commentary on the Pandects (Gane’s translation, 1957) vol 6 560
Legislation
Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996
Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
Employment Equity Act 55 of 1998
National Credit Act 34 of 2005
Prescription Act 68 of 1969
Promotion of Equality and Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act 4 of 2000
Superior Courts Act 10 of 2013
Government Gazettes
“Designation of Magistrates’ Courts as equality courts; defining the area of jurisdiction; and appointment of places for the holding of equality court sittings” GN R859 in GG 32516 of 28 August 2009.
GN878 in GG25091 of 13 June 2003
GN R764 in GG 25065 of 13 June 2003
Case law
Caesarstone Sdot-Yam Ltd v World of Marble and Granite 2000 CC 2013 ZASCA 129; 2013 6 SA 499 (SCA); 2013 4 All SA 509 (SCA)
Carl Zeiss Stiftung v Rayner and Keeler Ltd 1966 2 All ER 536 (HL)
Coetzee v Government of the Republic of South Africa: Matiso v Commanding Officer, Port Elizabeth Prison 1995 ZACC 7
Estate Agents Board v Lek 1979 3 SA 1048 (A)
Evins v Shield Insurance Co Ltd 1980 2 SA 814 (A)
Gulf Oil Corp v Rembrandt Fabrikante en Handelaars (Edms) Bpk 1963 2 SA 10 (T)
Graaff-Reinet Municipality v Van Ryneveld’s Pass Irrigation Board 1950 2 SA 420 (A)
Gumede and Crimson Clover 17 (Pty) Ltd t/a Island Hotel 2017 38 ILJ 702 (CCMA)
Prinsloo v Goldex 15 (Pty) Ltd 2015 5 SA 297 (SCA)
R v Pretoria Timber Co (Pty) Ltd 1950 3 SA 163 (A)
Road Accident Fund v Mdeyide 2011 1 BCLR 1 (CC)
Royal Sechaba Holdings (Pty) Ltd v Coote 2014 5 SA 562 (SCA)
South African Human Rights Commission obo South African Jewish Board of Deputies v Masuku 2018 3 SA 291(GJ)
South African Human Rights Commission v Khumalo EQ6-2016, EQ1-2018 2018 ZAGPJHC 528; 2019 1 SA 289 (GJ); 2019 1 All SA 254 (GJ)
Spendiff NO v Kolektor (Pty) Ltd 1992 2 SA 537 (A)
Internet sources
Beeld (16 April 2019) https://www.netwerk24.com/Stemme/Menings/hier-maak-die-mrk-droog-20190415 (20 April 2019)
Bosman, Jan “Menseregtekommissie skeer nie almal oor dieselfde kam” Maroela Media (16 July 2019) https://maroelamedia.co.za/debat/meningsvormers/menseregtekommissie-skeer-nie-almal-oor-dieselfde-kam/ (1 September 2019)
Brink, Eugene Dr and Mulder, Connie “Solidarity Research Institute: Racism, hate speech and double standards: Not a simple black and white matter” (2017) https://solidariteit.co.za/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/Racism-hate-speech-and-double-standards-by-no-means-a-mere-matter-of-bla....pdf (19 July 2019)
Department of Justice “List of Designated Equality Courts” http://www.justice.gov.za/EQCact/eqc_courts.html (20 August 2019)
eNCA “PennySparrowMustFall: Estate agent feels Twitter wrath after racist post” (4 January 2016 https://www.enca.com/south-africa/penny-sparrow-feels-twitter-wrath (17 August 2019)
Kgosana, Rorisang “Human Rights Commission wants Catzavelos in Equality Court for hate speech” The Citizen (29 May 2019) https://citizen.co.za (05 June 2019)
Mabuza 2018 Times Live https://www.timeslive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-04-20-qwelane-to-appeal-judgment-on-his-gay-bashing-column/ Mabuza, Ernest “Qwelane to appeal judgment on his gay-bashing column” https://www.timeslive.co.za/news/south-africa/2018-04-20-qwelane-to-appeal-judgment-on-his-gay-bashing-column/ (9 September 2019)
Maroela-Redaksie “EFF beam Zindzi Mandela se uitlatings’’ (18 Junie 2019) Maroela Media https://maroelamedia.co.za/nuus/sa-nuus/eff-beaam-zindzi-mandela-se-uitlatings/ (14 August 2019)
Mattushek, Doug “Racist Catzavelos hit with R200K fine, pleads poverty” SA Breaking News (11 July 2019) https://www.sabreakingnews.co.za/2019/07/11/racist-catzavelos-hit-with-r200k-fine-pleads-poverty/ (19 July 2019)
Nicodamus, Pearl “Adam Catzavelos not able to pay SAHRC R200,000 fine” SADC News (11 July 2019) https://sadcnews.org/2019/07/11/adam-catzavelos-not-able-to-pay-sahrc-r200-0000-fine/ (24 July 2019)
SABC Digital News “Qwelane to appeal hate speech verdict” You Tube 18 August 2019 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=65fHMgMB2C8 (9 September 2019)
Staff reporter “Afrikanerbond appeals Pahad 'hate speech' decision” Mail and Guardian (11 September 2008) https://mg.co.za/article/2008-09-11-afrikanerbond-appeals-pahad-hate-speech-decision (14 August 2019)
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Judith Geldenhuys, Michelle Kelly-Louw
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
.png){kind=spacer}