The Role and Mandate of the Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa: Addressing Prospects and Challenges to Enhance Consumer Protection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2025/v28i0a17899Keywords:
MIOSA, automotive industry, consumer protection, ombuds, dispute resolutionAbstract
The Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa (MIOSA) is an industry ombud recognised under the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008 (CPA). The MIOSA regulates the interaction and provides for alternative dispute resolution in the automotive and related industries in South Africa. Moreover, the MIOSA is an impartial organisation that focusses on the resolution of disputes where a deadlock has been reached between the automotive and related industries and their customers, as well as relationships among participants in the automotive and related industries to the benefit of the parties. The role of the MIOSA is to make recommendations in cases referred to it where parties cannot reach common ground and are unable to arrive at mutually acceptable agreements following a dispute. This analysis explores and proffers possible solutions to address the challenges that impede the MIOSA from discharging its role and mandate under the CPA effectively in resolving consumer disputes in the South African automotive industry.
Downloads
References
Bibliography
Literature
Barnard J "The Influence of the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008 on the Warranty against Latent Defects, Voetstoots Clauses and Liability for Damages" 2012 De Jure 455-484
Barnard J "Suppliers, Consumers and Redress for Defective Vehicles: The Reach of the National Consumer Tribunal: Tshehla v Aucamp Eiendoms Beleggings" 2020 SALJ 229-245
Barnard J and Van Heerden C "Caveat Emptor: Second-Hand Cars and the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008" in Botha MM et al De Serie Legenda: Developments in Commercial Law Volume I: Law of Specific Contracts and Consumer Protection Law (LexisNexis Durban 2019) 99-220
De Stadler E and Du Plessis J "Interpretation, Purpose and Application" in Naudé T and Eiselen S (eds) Commentary on the Consumer Protection Act (Juta Claremont 2014) ch 3
Du Plessis MA "Redress for Consumers in terms of the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008: The Watchdog's Failure to Support an Accredited Industry Ombud-Alternative Suggestions" 2022 Stell LR 230-250
Du Preez ML "The Consumer Protection Bill: A Few Preliminary Comments" 2009 TSAR 58-83
Jacobs W, Stoop PN and Van Niekerk R "Fundamental Consumer Rights under the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008: A Critical Overview and Analysis" 2010 PELJ 302-406
Koekemoer MM "Consumer Complaints and Complaint Forums Employed in the South African Motor Vehicle Service Industry: A Survey of the Literature" 2014 Journal of Applied Business Research 659-670
Melville N "Has Ombudsmania Reached South Africa? The Burgeoning Role of Ombudsmen in Commercial Dispute Resolution" 2010 SA Merc LJ 50-78
Melville N and Yeats J "Industry Codes of Conduct" in Naudé T and Eiselen S (eds) Commentary on the Consumer Protection Act (Juta Claremont 2014) ch 82
Mupangavanhu Y "An Analysis of the Dispute Settlement Mechanism under the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008" 2012 PELJ 320-347
Naudé T and Barnard J "Enforcement and Effectiveness of Consumer Law in South Africa" in Micklitz HW and Saumier G (eds) Enforcement and Effectiveness of Consumer Law (Springer International New York 2018) 565-590
Reddy S "Implementing A South African E-Dispute Resolution System for Consumer Disputes" 2020 Obiter 371-395
Van Eeden E and Barnard J Consumer Protection Law in South Africa 2nd ed (LexisNexis South Africa 2018)
Van Heerden C "Section 69" in Naudé T and Eiselen S (eds) Commentary on the Consumer Protection Act (Juta Claremont 2014) ch 69
Van Heerden C "Section 70" in Naudé T and Eiselen S (eds) Commentary on the Consumer Protection Act (Juta Claremont 2014) ch 70
Van Heerden C and Barnard J "Narrowing the Reach of the Strict Product Liability Provisions in Section 61 of the Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008 in View of Eskom Holdings Ltd v Halstead Cleak 2017 (1) SA 333 (SCA)" 2019 THRHR 444-465
Woker T "Consumer Protection and Alternative Dispute Resolution" 2016 SA Merc LJ 21-48
Woker T "Consumer Protection: An Overview Since 1994" 2019 Stell LR 97-115
Case law
Chirwa v Transnet Limited [2007] ZACC 23 (28 November 2007)
Consumer Goods and Services Ombud NPC v Voltex (Pty) Ltd (18096/2017) [2021] ZAGPPHC 309 (26 March 2021)
Imperial Group (Pty) Ltd t/a Auto Niche Bloemfontein v MEC: Economic Development, Environmental Affairs and Tourism Free State Government 2016 3 All SA 794 (FB)
Imperial Group (Pty) Ltd t/a Cargo Motors Klerksdorp v Dipico (1260/2015) [2016] ZANCHC 1 (1 April 2016)
James v Noordhoek Motors (Pty) Ltd t/a Hyundai Pinetown (NCT/103531/2018/75(1)(b)) [2018] ZANCT 96 (11 October 2018)
Maphutse v Motodeal Park (Pty) Ltd t/a Motor Deal Premium (40586/2016) [2019] ZAGPJHC 492 (3 December 2019)
Mogotsi v Car Finance Company (NCT/85798/2017/75(1)) [2018] ZANCT 18 (4 February 2018)
Mosana v Kempster Sedwick (Pty) Ltd t/a CMH Volvo Silver Lakes (NCT /95011/2017/75(1)(b)) [2018] ZANCT 93 (27 June 2018)
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa v Silver Park Motors CC t/a Silverton Motors (479/2018) [2019] ZASCA 71 (30 May 2019)
Motus Corporation (Pty) Ltd t/a Zambezi Multi Franchise v Wentzel 2021 3 All SA 98 (SCA)
Ngoza v Roque Quality Cars (NCT/79905/2017/73(3)&75(1)(b)) [2017] ZANCT 104 (28 September 2017)
Ngoza v Roque Quality Cars CC (NCT/79905/2017/73(3)&75(1)(b)) [2018] ZANCT 110 (28 June 2018)
Nzwana v Dukes Motors t/a Dampier Nissan (1170/2018) [2019] ZAECGHC 81 (3 September 2019)
Perumal v South African Motorcycles (Pty) Ltd t/a Big Boy Scooters (NCT/86201/2017/75(1)(b)) [2018] ZANCT 4 (21 March 2018)
Stemmet v Motus Corporation (Pty) Ltd t/a Milnerton Multifranchise (NCT/83884/2017/75(1)(b)) [2018] ZANCT 21 (25 March 2018)
Steynberg v Tammy Taylor Nails Franchising No 45 (Pty) Ltd (Gauteng, Pretoria) (unreported) case number 23655/2021 of 21 June 2022
Takealot Online (RF) (Pty) Ltd v Driveconsortium Hatfield (Pty) Ltd - Application for Leave to Appeal (7348/2021) [2021] ZAWCHC 280 (11 October 2021)
Vatsha v Shalom Motors (Pty) Ltd (NCT/95174/2017/75(1)(b)) [2018] ZANCT 67 (15 May 2018)
Wentzel v Autofit Fitment Centre Renault (Pty) Ltd-Zambezi (34022/2018) [2019] ZAGPPHC 522 (19 July 2019)
Wingfield Motors (Pty) Ltd v National Consumer Commission (NCT/3882/2012/101(1)(P) CPA) [2012] ZANCT 27 (27 November 2012)
Legislation
Consumer Protection Act 68 of 2008
Prescription Act 68 of 1969
Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act 37 of 2002
Government publications
Gen N 69 in GG 37301 of 7 February 2014 (South African Automotive Industry Code of Conduct)
GN 817 in GG 38107 of 17 October 2014 (Prescription of the South African Automotive Industry Code and Accreditation of the Alternative Dispute Resolution Scheme Administered by the Motor Industry Ombud of South Africa as an Accredited Industry Ombud)
Internet sources
Droppa D 2021 Motor Ombudsman Fees Slammed for Being Too Expensive https://www.businesslive.co.za/bd/life/motoring/2021-09-23-motor-ombudsman-fees-slammed-for-being-too-expensive/ accessed 1 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa date unknown History of the MIOSA https://www.miosa.co.za/history.php accessed 10 October 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2010 Annual Report 2010 https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/MIO_ANNUAL_REPORT_2010.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2011 Annual Report 2011 https://utasa.co.za/index_htm_files/27%20-%20MIO%20Annual%20Report.pdf accessed 2 July 2024
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2015 Annual Report 2015 https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/MIO_ANNUAL_REPORT_2010.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2016 Annual Report 2016 https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/170519_MIOSA_Annual_Report_2016.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2017 2017 Annual Report https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/MIOSA_Annual_Report_2017.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2020 Annual Report 2019/2020 https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/Annual%20Report%202020.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2021 2020/21 Annual Reports https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/Annual%20Report%202021.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2022 2021/22 Annual Reports https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/Annual_Report_2022.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Motor Industry Ombudsman of South Africa 2023 2022/23 Annual Reports https://www.miosa.co.za/articles/Annual_Report_2023.pdf accessed 2 July 2023
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Thapelo Tshabalala, Phemelo Magau
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.