Recent Developments in Sexual Offences against Children – A Constitutional Perspective

Authors

  • Philip Stevens University of Pretoria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2016/v19i0a724

Keywords:

Sexual offences, children

Abstract

This contribution deals with recent developments in sexual offences against children with reference to sections in the Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act 32 of 2007. The latter is addressed against the backdrop of the Constitutional Court judgments in Teddybear Clinic for Abused Children and Another v Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development and Another 2014 (1) SACR) 327 (CC) and J v National Director of Public Prosecutions 2014 (2) SACR (CC). These two judgments had a profound impact in terms of shaping newly formulated sexual offences in line with constitutional principles ultimately culminating in the enactment and commencement of the Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act 5 of 2015. The approach by the Constitutional Court in both of the abovementioned judgments is discussed and assessed. An analysis is provided of the Amendment Act with specific reference to its impact on sexual offences against children.

Google_Scholar_12015.png  

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

  • Philip Stevens, University of Pretoria
    Philip Stevens. LLB, LLM LLD (UP). Senior lecturer, Department of Public Law, Faculty of Law, University of Pretoria, South Africa. Email: Philip.Stevens@up.ac.za

References

Bibliography

Literature

Boezaart et al Child Law in South Africa

Boezaart J et al Child Law in South Africa (Juta Cape Town 2009)

Burchell Principles of Criminal Law 3rded

Burchell J Principles of Criminal Law 3rded (Juta Cape Town 2005)

Burchell Principles of Criminal Law 4th ed

Burchell J Principles of Criminal Law 4th ed (Juta Cape Town 2013)

Clark 2000 Stell LR

Clark A "A Gold Thread? Some Aspects of the Application of the Standard

of the Best Interests of theChild in South African Law" 2000 Stell LR 3-20

Currie and De Waal Bill of Rights Handbook

Currie I and De Waal J The Bill of Rights Handbook 6th ed (Juta Cape Town

Davel and Skelton Commentary on the Children's Act

Davel CJ and Skelton AM Commentary on the Children's Act(Juta Cape

Town 2012)

Geer 2008 Dev Mental Health L

Geer P "Justice Served? The High Cost of Juvenile Sex Offender

Registration"2008 Dev Mental Health L 33-52

Meiners-Levy 2006 Temp L Rev

Meiners-Levy S "Challenging the Prosecution of Young Sex Offenders: How

Developmental Psychology and Lessons of Roper should Inform Daily

Practice" 2006 Temp L Rev 499-506

Minnie "Sexual Offences Against Children"

Minnie D "Sexual Offences Against Children" in Boezaart J et al Child Law

in South Africa (Juta Cape Town 2009) ch 22

Muller and Jaff 1999 De Jure

Muller K and Jaff M "The Best Interest of Children: A Criminal Law Concept"

De Jure 322-329

Smythe, Pithey and Artz Sexual Offences

Smythe D, Pithey B and Artz L (eds) Sexual Offences: Commentary Act 32

of 2007 (Juta Cape Town 2011)

Snyman Criminal Law 4th ed

Snyman CR Criminal Law 4th ed (LexisNexis Durban 2002)

Snyman Criminal Law 6th ed

Snyman CR Criminal Law 6th ed (LexisNexis Durban 2014)

Stone 2011 DePaul L Rev

Stone EJ "When Yes Means No, Legally: An Eighth Amendment Challenge

to Classifying Teenagers as Sex Offenders" 2011 DePaul L Rev 1169-1170

Case law

De Beer v North-Central Local Council and South-Central Local Council

1 SA 429 (CC)

J v National Director of Public Prosecutions 2014 ZACC 13 (6 May 2014)

National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality v Minister of Justice 1998

BCLR 1517 (CC)

S v IJ 2013 2 SACR 599 (WCC)

S v M 2007 2 BCLR 1312 (CC)

Teddy Bear Clinic for the Abused Children v Minister of Justice and

Constitutional Development 2013 ZAGPPHC 1 (4 January 2013)

Teddybear Clinic for Abused Children v Minister of Constitutional

Development 2014 2 SA 168 (CC)

Legislation

Child Justice Act 75 of 2008

Children's Act 38 of 2005

Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996

Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act 32 of

Criminal Law (Sexual Offences and Related Matters) Amendment Act 5 of

Criminal Procedure Act 51 of 1977

Sexual Offences Act 23 of 1957

International instruments

Convention on the Rights of the Child

(1989)

Published

17-05-2017

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Stevens, P. (2017). Recent Developments in Sexual Offences against Children – A Constitutional Perspective. Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 19, 1-30. https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2016/v19i0a724

Similar Articles

341-350 of 589

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.