A Brief Overview of the Civil Union Ac

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2010/v13i1a2632

Keywords:

same-sex marriages, civil union, equality, constitutional rights, constitutional protection of homosexual relationships, Civil Union Act

Abstract

The adoption of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996 (the Constitution) has provided a sound framework for the elimination of discrimination and prejudice against all members of our society. The Constitution provides for equal recognition of the right to freedom of religion and sexual orientation within the framework of the right to equality. This note aims to provide a brief overview and analysis of the general and potentially problematic features of the Civil Union Act 17 of 2006 (the Act) in the context of equality, generally and within realm of the constitutional protection afforded to everyone in South Africa. This contribution is limited to an examination of the quality of the legal protection accorded to same-sex couples as envisaged in the Act, and not to an analysis of the nature of the institution of marriage itself or the theological and social dimensions of same-sex marriages.

    

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References

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Constitution of the Republic of South Africa, 1996

Civil Union Act 17 of 2006

Marriage Act 25 of 1961

Promotion of Equality and the Prevention of Unfair Discrimination Act 4 of 2000

Recognition of Customary Marriages Act 120 of 1998

Register of court cases

Amod v Multilateral Motor Vehicle Accident Fund 1997 12 BCLR 1726 (CC)

Azapo v President of the Republic of South Africa1996 8 BCLR 1015 (CC)

Bato Star Fishing (Pty) Ltd v Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism 2004 7 BCLR 687 (CC)

Bhe v Khayelitsha Magistrate 2005 1 BCLR 1 (CC)

Carmichele v Minister of Safety and Security 2001 10 BCLR 995 (CC)

Christian Education of South Africa v Minister of Education 2000 10 BCLR 1051 (CC)

Harksen v Lane 1997 11 BCLR 1489 (CC)

MEC for Education: KwaZulu-Natal v Pillay 2008 2 BCLR 99 (CC)

Minister of Finance v Van Heerden 2004 11 BCLT 1125 (CC)

Minister of Home Affairs v Fourie 2006 1 SA 542 (CC)

Moseneke v The Master2001 2 BCLR 103 (CC)

National Coalition for Gay and Lesbian Equality v Minister of Justice 1998 1 BCLR 1517 (CC)

Port Elizabeth Municipality v Various Occupiers 2004 1 BCLR 1268 (CC)

President of the Republic of South Africa v Hugo 1997 6 BCLR 708 (CC)

S v Makwanyane 1995 6 BCLR 335 (CC)

S v Mhlungu 1995 7 BCLR 793 (CC)

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Published

14-06-2017

Issue

Section

Notes

How to Cite

Ntlama, N. (2017). A Brief Overview of the Civil Union Ac. Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 13(1), 190-212. https://doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2010/v13i1a2632

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